THE BASKET CASE /
Article form the Concord Monitor July 15, 2001
Nathan Taylor works in a room crowded with cane, wood, basket molds and weaving tools.
His Warner home is cluttered with wood-carving machinery and the fruits of his labor:
baskets - finely woven and intricately pieced works of art. He calls the place his
"little, private weaving spot."
Funny how such an unimposing man
could draw the attention of an entire island. The basket-weavers of Nantucket aren't
happy with him at all.
The island's master craftsmen have
been weaving and selling their traditional lightship baskets for hundreds or even
thousands of dollars. But when you consider a simple eight-inch purse takes about 40
hours to create, the price may be warranted. What Taylor has done, they said, is to
flood the market with imitations - at one-quarter of the cost. And it's hurting the
islanders' business.
To offer such a drastic decrease in
price, Taylor teamed up with the Putney, Vt.,-based company Basketville Inc. Together,
Taylor said, he and owner George Wilson traveled to China and taught locals how to
recreate the Nantucket style. The imports, called "Nate's Nantuckets," fetch
anywhere from $12 to $180.
Dick Cifranic, acting president of
the Nantucket Basket Weavers Association, said it is nearly impossible to make a
basket in this country for what Basketville and Taylor are selling the Chinese-made
ones for.
"They aren't good quality
because the craftsmanship isn't the same," Cifranic said. "Would you buy a
Cadillac or a Chinese car? Let's face it: The craft started on the island."
Taylor said Basketville's aim is to
put a Nantucket basket in the hands of anyone who has a job. He said the originals
cost thousands of dollars - and they should.
"But, I'm making a basket that
people can afford," he added.
The island weavers said Taylor's
methods are unconventional, his wood and craftsmanship are not up to snuff.
What the islanders may not know is
Taylor's background. He and his partner, Martha Wetherbee, spent 25 years studying and
reproducing Shaker baskets in Sanbornton. They wrote the definitive book Shaker
Basketry and have been featured in and written articles for magazines such as Country
Living and Yankee. Taylor said their work revolutionized the way Shaker
baskets were made.
"Nothing has ever been
challenged in (that book) since," he said.
Taylor and Wetherbee ran a basket
shop, taught others how to weave, and created a national newsletter, which has a
current circulation of 8,000 copies.
Bud Thompson, who runs the Mount
Kearsarge Indian Museum in Warner, helped open the Canterbury Shaker Village Museum
and worked there for 32 years. He was there when Taylor and Wetherbee burst onto the
scene.
He said the work the pair produced
was of very high quality. "The first basket I saw made there, he (Nathan) made.
He's a wonderful basket-maker and a very, very skilled guy," he said.
The Shakers had high respect for
the pair's work as well, he added.
Taylor said the transition from
Shaker to Nantucket baskets was a smooth for him because both types have great
intricacy.
"Shaker reproductions are the
most elegant of Ash-splint basketry," he said. "And Nantuckets have all of
the same elegance."
The work produced by the Nantucket
crafters are masterpieces, Taylor said, which is why those baskets can cost as much as
$5,000. But, he added, it's equally important that the Nantucket crafters understand
his work and products are not less desirable or of lesser quality. It's like comparing
apples to oranges.
The argument goes something like
this: who would pay thousands of dollars for a basket if a reproduction is available
for a significantly lower price?
"The reason there is a
controversy is that the quality of our product line is exceptional," Taylor said.
The Four Winds Gift Shop on
Nantucket is a supplier of Nate's Nantuckets. The store carries the reproductions
because they sell.
"We've been stocking (basket)
copies for 40 years. Today, there are very good copies out there and Nate's is one of
them. They are weaved much tighter and they are very popular. Some people buy Gucci.
Some people buy what they can afford," one store's employee said.
Cifranic counters that Taylor isn't
making anything.
"He has no work. He has it
made in China. He's not a unique basket-maker and he's advertising (his baskets) as
something unique."
Taylor said it plainly is not true
that his products lack quality.
"They (Nantucket
basket-makers) infer we use bamboo handles and cheap wood. It's not true," he
said. "We use the finest leather and cane. All the rims (on the baskets) are
wood, not reed. For them to infer that someone else's basket is lesser quality than
theirs, only because it wasn't made on the island, is a disservice to the people who
support the craft."
He also said when the Nantucket
basket-makers assert that imported baskets are junk, they are looking at imported
baskets that aren't his.
Cifranic said it doesn't matter who
the importer is.
"People want to take something
home from Nantucket, not from China," he said. "(Basketville and Taylor) are
money-grubbers. They're trying to make a fortune."
Taylor said he is paid a commission
for his services as a design consultant, but not by the piece. He said his primary
motive is to make the finest quality line of baskets that can be made. Wilson, owner
of Basketville, was not available for comment.
"I don't make a dime on any of
these baskets. There's not a financial interest on them in my part," he said.
"And I have never seen a compromise (in quality) yet."
For his part, Cifranic asserts a
person need only visit the shops in Nantucket and watch the people work.
"People on this island are
trying to keep a tradition going," he said. "And they are sometimes only
making $1 an hour for all their trouble. I don't care what China does, as long as they
don't do it in my backyard."
In the meantime, the Basketville
catalog advertises the products as "museum quality Nantucket Baskets" and
Taylor has his own catalog called "Nate's Nantuckets."
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